Waya yesimbi yakatsetseka inokungurutswa kuita waya yesimbi yakati sandara newaya yemhando yepamusoro dhayamita yakafuratira chigayo.Flat simbi waya ine zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri, senge aerospace kutungamira system uye alloy flat simbi waya inoshandiswa muindasitiri yemauto, timer chitubu, mota wiper furemu uye machira emidziyo senge tsono jira rack, tsanga uye simbi sheet yakazara.
Iyo yakadzika simbi waya ine hupamhi hukuru kune ukobvu reshiyo uye yakakwira chaiyo inogona kuwanikwa nekukungurutsa tambo yewaya nehumwe saizi.
Parizvino, kupfapfaidza tambo yesimbi ndiyo imwe yenzira huru dzekugadzira yekugadzira yakakwira chaiyo flat simbi waya.Pakutanga, waya yesimbi yakati sandara yainyanya kuwanikwa nekudhirowa kunotonhora.Nekuda kwekuipa kwesimba guru rekudhirowa, kukwirisa mafuta zvakanyanya, kurasikirwa kukuru kwekuumbwa uye zvichingodaro, yakatsiviwa zvishoma nezvishoma neyakafuratira kukungurutswa kwewaya yesimbi.Iyo yakadzika simbi waya yakawanikwa neiyo flat rolling process ine yakanakisa kuita, yakapusa maitiro, yakanaka yemhando yepamusoro, yunifomu ukobvu, uye yakakwirira tensile simba mushure mekutonhora kwekushanda kuoma.Kana ichienzaniswa newaya yesimbi yakatsetseka, ine zvakawanda zvakanaka senge kuderera kwekugadzirwa kwevashandi, huremu hwendiro imwe hombe uye kugona kukuru kwekugadzira.
Mushure mekunge waya inopisa yakakungurutswa tsvimbo yatonhora kukweverwa kuhukuru hwekufungidzira, inopfaviswa nerecrystallization annealing, yobva yakungurutswa uye yekupedzisira kupisa kurapwa, uye zvigadzirwa zvinogoneka zvinowanikwa.The yose muitiro anofanira kupinda maviri kupisa kurapwa, ekupedzisira kupisa kurapwa ari kunyanya kuburikidza mafuta quenching kuwana martensite kusimbiswa, uye ipapo sarudza siyana tembiricha tempering, kuwana anodiwa michina zvinhu.
Iyi nzira inoshandiswa zvakanyanya nevagadziri vakuru, asi inewo zvikanganiso, kunyanya sezvinotevera:
(1) iyo yepakati yekupisa yekupisa maitiro inoita kuti hurongwa huve hwakaoma, hunoderedza kugona kwekugadzira, inowedzera mutengo wekugadzira uye simba revashandi;
(2) mushure mekurapa kwepakati kupisa, basa rekuomesera rinogadzirwa mukutonhora kudhirowa maitiro rinonyangarika zvachose;
(3) iyo yekupedzisira michina yezvigadzirwa zvechigadzirwa inogumira neyekupedzisira kupisa kupisa maitiro.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-14-2023